Projects

Industrial-scale penicillin simulation

Industrial-scale penicillin simulation (IndPenSim) is a first principles mathematical model of a 100,000 Litre fermentation of an industrial strain of Penicillium chrysogenum validated using historical data collected from an industrial-scale penicillin fermentation process. Adapting a previously published structured model to describe penicillin fermentation and extending the model to include the main environmental effects of dissolved oxygen, ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models as well as Digital shadows and Digital twins as well as Digital shadows and Digital twins have been, and are being, developed for a variety of applications, including industrial process supervision, bioprocess optimization, energy management, and environmental monitoring. In cases where models have the aim to classify, predict, or forecast a variable of interest then these models must become deployable in real-time so that their ...